News
April 11, 2025
The scientific approach to help provide the Karelian market with locally produced potatoes more efficiently

KarRC RAS scientists are working on a technology to ensure continuous supply of locally produced potatoes to the regional market. It is a pipeline of industrial-scale production of potatoes of different cultivars with different ripening dates. To this end, specialists of Vilga Agrotechnology Laboratory studied the released and introduced cultivars with high yield, marketability, average weight per tuber and determined the ones most suitable for our region.
The marketable potato production pipeline was devised to include cultivars of the early-season group Meteor harvested on the 70th day after planting, Red Scarlett, Feloks - on the 80th day, medium-early-season varieties Ryabinushka, Radonezhsky, Sante - on the 90th day, and the medium-season variety Lugovskoy - on the 100th day. Scientists argue that the cultivation of varieties differing in ripening and bulking rates will help supply fresh produce to the regional market earlier. Another effect will be the establishment of an efficient sales system to increase potato sales and reduce the costs.

With a view to subsequent use in the regional crop cultivation process, the scientists performed agroecological testing of 20 zone-adjusted and introduced potato cultivars. As a result, the cultivars featuring both high yields and ecological plasticity were commended: Latona, Udacha, Impala, Fresco, Radonezhsky and Red Scarlett.

The exploratory research is carried out in the laboratory and in the field. Sterile laminar flow boxes are used for microclonal propagation of infection-free plants on a balanced medium including macro- and micronutrients, vitamins, growth regulators, carbohydrates. In May, the plants from test tubes are transferred to the greenhouse to grow minitubers, which are planted out in the field in the following year.

Previously, the scientists described the effectiveness of plant improvement selection in minituber production. The results of this study were published in the journal “Vestnik of the Russian Agricultural Science”. After two years of the study, the improving selection based on visual diagnosis resulted in the Red Scarlett, Latona, and Impala cultivars yielding more productive vegetative progenies facilitating efficient original potato seed production.

Cultivars respond differently to edaphic conditions and fluctuations in meteorological factors during the growing season. If these factors are taken into account, the first harvest of early potato cultivars can be obtained as early as in the 20th of July.

– Potatoes can be harvested earlier if the crops are additionally sheltered with a covering material. The best results in the early-season group were demonstrated by the Latona cultivar, which is characterized by high plasticity. After growing for 90 days, it produced a yield of about 30 tons per hectare, – told Principal Researcher of the Vilga Agrotechnology Laboratory of KarRC RAS Department for Multidisciplinary Research Lyubov Evstratova to the Vesti – Karelia TV program crew.

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May 30, 2025
Russian scientists discussed the prospects for socio-economic development of border regions at a conference hosted by the Institute of Economics KarRC RAS


All-Russian Science-to-Practice Conference “Prospects for Socio-Economic Development of Border Regions” is taking place on May 29-30 at the Institute of Economics KarRC RAS. It is held at the Institute biennially and has become a traditional regional venue for the Moscow Academic Economic Forum to discuss theoretical and practical perspective of the development of border areas. This year's conference, already the ninth in the series, is also dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War.
May 26, 2025
Election Campaign for the Director General of KarRC RAS Officially Begins

The Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education has approved the candidates for the position of Director General of the Karelian Research Centre RAS, previously nominated by KarRC RAS Learned Council. The candidates are the current acting Director General Olga Bakhmet, Deputy Director General Yuri Zaika, and Director of the Forest Research Institute KarRC RAS Alexander Kryshen. At an extraordinary meeting on 26 May, KarRC RAS Learned Council approved the composition of the electoral commission, which will organize the election process.
May 25, 2025
Exhibition “Watermill: a Symbol of the Karelian Countryside” prepared by KarRC RAS scientists opened in Kondopoga

The exhibition “Watermill: a Symbol of the Karelian Countryside” opened in the Museum of the Kondopoga land. Its core is the materials and exhibits collected and created by staff of the Karelian Research Center RAS within the same-named educational project. The exhibition centerpiece is a 1:10 architectural and landscape model recreating the appearance of the watermill of peasant Ivan Martynov from the village of Käppeselga, made by the scientists.